Why Cambodia ?

Cambodia is one of the most fascinating destinations in Asia, and the country’s top product, the majestic Angkor Wat, is one of the most impressive sights in the world. Once the political, economical and religious centre of the mighty Khmer Empire; during the Angkorian Period this empire included much of what is now Vietnam, Laos and Thailand, and was the cultural heartland of Southeast Asia. Isolated from the outside world for decades, travelers now have the opportunity to discover the awe-inspiring Hindu/Buddhist shrines of Angkor hidden deep in the jungles of Northern Cambodia, and wander along the laid-back boulevards of Siem Reap and Phnom Penh, glimpsing ornate Khmer temples of old.

Contemporary Cambodia has a lot more to offer the visitor than its ancient cultural heritage; there are also undiscovered beaches, mighty rivers, and dense tropical rainforests to explore.

Cambodia Information

Cambodia, also known as Kampuchea, has endured a turbulent few decades, but had woken up in the 21st century to a long-deserved peace, proud to display the treasure of her near-mythical history. The major areas of interest for tourists have not been affected and peace now reins this beautiful country.

 The Cambodians that you will meet are friendly and display a curious interest in meeting foreigners. The ancient inherent graciousness has not been diminished by events passed. A warm and hospitable nature is the usual manner of the Cambodian people. We know you will enjoy a diverse and fulfilling break in Cambodia.
Let’s rediscover the ancient glory…

BASIC FACTS:

Total area: 181,040 sq km (19,900 sq mi)

Population: 13.8 million people. 90% of total population is Khmer.

Capital City: Phnom Penh

Language: Khmer is the official language. French is also spoken, but English is fast becoming popular with the younger generation.

Currency: Cambodian currency is the 'RIEL' (KHR) USD 1 = approximately KHR 4,081 (July 2007)

Electricity: 220 volts, 50Hz. Travelers should be aware that power cuts are frequent and, outside the capital, electricity is generally only available in the evenings.

Local Time: GMT + 7 hours

Communications: The international access code for Cambodia is +855. The outgoing code is 001 followed by the relevant country code (e.g. 00144 for the United Kingdom). Phnom Penh's area code is (0)23; the code for Siem Reap is (0)63. Domestic and international calls can be made at post offices or telecom offices in most towns. Three mobile phone operators cover Phnom Penh and other major cities. The country uses GSM networks, so US phones are not compatible. Mobile phones can be rented at Pochentong International Airport on arrival. Internet phones are available in Siem Reap and provide a cheaper alternative for international calls. Internet cafes provide a fast and inexpensive service in Phnom Penh, Siem Reap and other main towns.

Customs: Permission should be sought before snapping pictures of people, particularly monks. Avoid touching someone on the head as it is considered the most sacred part of a person's body. Women should wear modest clothing, preferably a long skirt or loose-fitting trousers. When visiting religious sites, shoes should be removed, and shorts avoided.


National Flag:
The national flag of Cambodia was readopted in 1993, after elections returned the monarchy to rule. Since around 1850, the Cambodian flag has featured a depiction of Angkor Wat in the center. The current flag, with a blue border and red central was adopted following Cambodia's independence in 1948.

HEALTH: No vaccinations are required to enter Cambodia. Certain medical precautions are advised, including malaria, if traveling outside main cities. Consult your doctor or travel clinic before travel. Do not drink tap water anywhere, purified bottled water widely available.

CLIMATE: Cambodia's climate can generally be described as tropical with seasonal monsoons. There are two distinct seasons, the rainy and dry. Temperatures during the rainy season, between June and October, average 27-35°C (80-95°F). The dry season is characterized by cool months, November to February, with temperatures averaging 17-27°C (80-95°F) and hot months, from March till May, which sees temperature range between 29-38°C (84-100°F).

CLOTHING: Light, loose, tropical summer-wear that covers the arms and legs is recommended.  We suggest bring a hat, sunscreen, and sunglasses.
VISAS: Valid passports and visas are required for entry into Cambodia. Visas to Cambodia can be applied for and issued immediately upon arrival at Phnom Penh and Siem Reap airports to nationals of all countries, without restriction and without formality for USD 20.00. All visitors must complete an Entry/Exit card and Customs Declaration Form.

AT THE AIRPORT: International Airport Tax = USD 20.00

Duty Free: Travelers to Cambodia are allowed to enter the country with a reasonable amount of tobacco products and spirits under control of custom agents. Cambodian customs authorities may enforce strict regulations on the import or export of drugs, firearms, antiquities and ivory.

CREDIT CARDS AND TIPPING: Credit cards not widely accepted outside main tourism centres. Major currencies and traveler’s cheques can be exchanged at the banks and it is limited mainly to Phnom Penh. Tips are not expected, but are welcomed in restaurants and hotels. Hotels often add a 10% service charge to the bill, but small amounts for personal services are appreciated, as salaries in the country are low. Tour guides should be tipped.